When stress gets under the skin: Why your skin reacts to stress

Stress is a completely natural reaction of the body – and even vital for survivalFrom an evolutionary perspective, the stress response serves to enable us to act in dangerous situations: The body releases adrenaline and cortisol, Pulse and breathing accelerate, the senses are sharpened. A ancient mechanismwhich used to help escape a predator – but is now triggered by professional deadlines, family obligations or social expectations.

From prehistoric mechanism to permanent stress

In our modern society, stress has from a short-term alarm signal to a permanent companion Women are particularly affected because they often multiple roles at the same time have to fulfill: career, family, social obligations, self-optimization. All of this leaves its mark not only psychologically but also physically – especially on the skin.

Hormonal stress: Why women's skin suffers particularly

Stress has been proven to affect hormone levels. In women, chronic stress particularly affects the release of cortisol, which in turn Balance of estrogen and progesterone disturbedThis hormonal imbalance can cause a range of skin problems, from blemished skin to dry patches and inflammatory reactions.

Skin problems caused by stress – scientifically explained

The skin is not only an external protective shield, but also a sensitive mirror of our mental state. The connection between the psyche and the skin has long been proven by numerous studies – in technical terms, this is referred to as the PsychodermatologyChronic stress has a negative effect on the skin through various mechanisms – hormonal, immunological and nervous. Here are the most common skin symptoms related to stress:

acne

As already mentioned, Stress causes the release of cortisolThis hormone stimulates the release of CRH (corticotropin-releasing hormone) via the hypothalamus. CRH activates the sebaceous glands, which produce more sebum (skin oil). The result: Clogged pores and inflammatory reactionsthat can lead to acne – especially in people who are already prone to impure skin.

Dry skin

Stress weakens the skin barrier – more precisely, the function of the horny layer (stratum corneum), which regulates moisture loss. Studies showthat chronic stress reduces the content of skin lipids such as ceramides and increases the transepidermal water loss (TEWL) rate. The skin loses moisture, becomes brittle, irritated and prone to micro-inflammations.

Dark circles & puffiness

Poor sleep – often a result of stress – affects particularly in the sensitive eye area. Slowed lymph circulation and reduced blood flow cause dark shadows and swellingAt the same time, cortisol can promote collagen degradation, which thin skin under the eyes even more vulnerable.

Stress spots, rashes & redness

Many people experience so-called Stress spots – sudden onset red spots on the face, neck or décolletéThese are triggered by the activation of the autonomic nervous system and increased blood flow. In some cases, hives (urticaria) or eczema-like rashes also occur, as Stress inflammatory processes and histamine release promotes.

Wrinkles & premature skin aging

Chronic stress accelerated proven to slow skin agingThis is mainly due to oxidative stress caused by free radicals, which damage cell structure, promote the breakdown of collagen and elastin – Proteins responsible for firmness and elasticity. The result: Wrinkle formation, sagging skin and a pale complexion.

Rashes on hands & burning skin

The hands in particular are subject to heavy strain from external influences such as soap or disinfectants. Added to this is stress, the immune system can malfunction – leading to eczema-like reactions, scaly skin, itching or a burning sensation. Here, too, the skin barrier is weakened, making it easier for allergens and irritants to penetrate.

What helps against stress-related skin problems?

The skin is the mirror of the soul—and that's why quick external fixes often don't help; instead, a holistic approach is essential. Stress management means bringing body, mind, and skin into harmony. Here are some tried-and-tested strategies:

1. Plan conscious relaxation times

Especially when your everyday life is full, it is even more important Actively plan breaks – not as a gap filler, but as a priorityWhether it's a walk in the woods, a warm bath, or simply 20 minutes with your favorite book, these moments help your nervous system to unwind.

2. Establish a meditative care routine

Care is not just cosmetic – it can a ritual of self-care Conscious touches, slow movements, and gentle textures help you get out of autopilot.

Tip: Our Calming Pads with Aloe Vera or Vitamin C eye pads They support stressed skin areas with regenerating active ingredients and have an additional soothing effect thanks to their pleasant skin sensation. Simply apply, breathe deeply – and signal to your body: "I'm taking care of you."

3. Exercise reduces stress hormones

Sport doesn’t have to be a marathon. Even a daily walk or light yoga can reduce cortisol levels measurablyWhat is important is regularity – not intensity.

4. Pay attention to healthy habits

One balanced diet, sufficient sleep and sufficient fluids are the basisso that your skin can regenerate.Avoid highly processed foods and pay attention to micronutrients such as zinc and vitamin C, which are also important for the skin.

5. Talk to someone you trust

Often, it's good to just talk things out—whether it's with a friend, a family member, or someone who listens professionally. You don't have to handle everything alone. Sometimes a conversation can help you see things more clearly and get rid of some of the baggage.

6. Be careful with alcohol and other substances.

During stressful times, some people turn to alcohol or tranquilizers to temporarily unwind. But in the long run, this can cause more stress than relief – including for your skin. Mindful handling of such habits will help you stay balanced in the long term.

Bonus tip: Skin care that works – inside and out

Stressed skin needs rest, protection and support. The care pads from APRICOT work on the basis of medical silicone, the one occlusive layer forms and the Boosts skin regeneration.

Particularly suitable for stress-related skin problems:

  • Reusable silicone pads for the foreheadIdeal for smoothing forehead wrinkles and expression lines caused by stress or tension.


  • décolleté Pads with aloe vera – soothes redness and fine lines in the sensitive chest area.


  • Eyes-temples Pads with Ectoin particularly soothing for the eye area in case of fatigue due to stress, as they strengthen and soothe the skin barrier.

All products are reusable, skin-friendly and dermatologically tested.


🌿 Let us accompany you: For more peace in your skin and everyday life

Your skin deserves special attention, especially during stressful times – and so do you.

📩 Subscribe to our newsletterto receive regular tips on skin care, relaxation & self-care – plus exclusive offers that support you in your everyday life.




🤔 Frequently asked questions about stress and skin (FAQ)

Why does my skin suddenly react with spots or rashes when I'm stressed?
Stress alters hormonal balance and weakens the skin barrier. This can lead to redness, rashes, or so-called stress spots (e.g., on the face or neck) – a warning sign from the body.

What are typical “stress spots”?
Stress spots usually appear as red, sometimes itchy or hot spots on the face, neck, or décolleté. They often appear suddenly and disappear after a few hours or days – especially when stress levels decrease.

Can stress cause or worsen acne?
Yes. Stress promotes the production of cortisol and CRH, which in turn stimulate the sebaceous glands. This can lead to clogged pores and inflammatory skin blemishes.

What helps against stress-related skin problems?
A mix of internal and external care: relaxation, exercise, sleep, a balanced diet – and soothing skin care products.

Can I get medical treatment for stress-related skin changes?
If rashes are very severe, occur regularly, or worsen, a visit to a dermatologist is advisable – especially to rule out possible allergies or other skin conditions.


Sources:

Chen, Y., & Lyga, J. (2014). Brain-Skin connection: Stress, inflammation and skin aging. Inflammation & Allergy - Drug Targets, 13(3), 177–190. https://doi.org/10.2174/1871528113666140522104422

Altemus, Margaret, et al. “Stress-Induced Changes in Skin Barrier Function in Healthy Women.” Journal of Investigative Dermatology, vol. 117, no. 2, Aug. 2001, pp. 309–317, https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1523-1747.2001.01373.x.


P, Oyetakin-White, et al. “Does Poor Sleep Quality Affect Skin Aging?” Clinical and Experimental Dermatology, 1 Jan 2015, pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25266053/.

Choe, Sung Jay, et al. “Psychological Stress Deteriorates Skin Barrier Function by Activating 11β-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase 1 and the HPA Axis.” Scientific Reports, vol. 8, no. 1, 20 April 2018, www.nature.com/articles/s41598-018-24653-z, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-24653-z. Accessed 20 Jan. 2020.

Dunn, Jeffrey H., and John Koo. “Psychological Stress and Skin Aging: A Review of Possible Mechanisms and Potential Therapies.” Dermatology Online Journal, vol. 19, no. 6, 15 June 2013, p. 18561, pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24011311/.

Pujos, Muriel, et al. “Impact of Chronic Moderate Psychological Stress on Skin Aging: Exploratory Clinical Study and Cellular Functioning.” Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 6 Nov 2024, https://doi.org/10.1111/jocd.16634.

“Psychological Factors in Skin Diseases: Stress and Skin: Facts and Controversies.” Clinics in Dermatology, vol. 31, no. 6, November 1, 2013, pp. 707–711, www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0738081X13000734, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clindermatol.2013.05.006. Accessed 20 Sept. 2021.

Leave a comment

All comments are checked before they are published